《金属切削过程的有限元分析》-毕业论文设计.docVIP

PAGE I PAGE I 摘 要 金属切削加工过程是一个十分复杂的非线性变形过程，传统的研究方法很难对切削机理进行定量分析。利用计算机进行有限元仿真研究具有系统性好、继承性好、可延续性好等优点，还不受时间、空间和实验条件的限制，一旦获得较好的仿真效果，则可大大缩短工艺设计的时间和成本。有限元仿真还可以获得许多用实验方法难以获得或不能获得的信息，能够再现切削过程的变形和温度的变化。利用有限元仿真技术能够方便地分析各种工艺参数对切削过程的影响，为优化切削工艺和提高产品精度与性能提供理论和实用的手段，为更好地研究金属切削理论提供了极大的方便。 在掌握会属切削的材料非线性、几何非线性等问题的基础上，研究了弹塑性大变形有限元法求解过程。研究了仿真系统中的几个关键技术的处理以及仿真系统的结构组成，利用大型商用有限元软件ABAQUS作为有限元仿真软件平台。 关键词：有限元法，切屑形成，切削方向毛刺，数学建模，会属切削过程仿真 ABSTRACT Metal cutting process is a very complicated nonlinear process By classical research technique，it is very difficult to give a quantitative analysis of metal—cutting mechanics．Applying the computer in finite element simulation research has many advantages，such as：good systematicness，good succession and good continuity．Besides，the research is not limited by time and space．Once good simulation results are achieved，the time and the cost of technological design can be cut down greatly．By finite element simulmion，in rmation，which is difficult or impossible to be obtained previously by lab method，can now be gained.The deformation and the temperature change in cutting process carl be reproduced．By finite element simulation，technological parameter’s influence OU cutting process call be analyzed conveniently,which provides a theoretic and practical method for optimizing cutting technology and improving the accuracy and performance of the product and which makes the research of metal cutting theory more conveniently． It is based on knowledge of material nonlineraity and geometric nonlineraity that the solution procedure of large elastic—plastic deformation is researched．Processing of key techniques and construction of simulation system are researched.The large—scale commercial software ABAQUS is used as finite element simulation software． Keywords：Finite Element Method(FEM)，Chip Formation,Cutting Direction Burr, Mathematical Modeling,Metal Cutting Process Simulation PAGE I 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc295169116 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc295169116 \