《摩托车配光试验装置的工作台及其Z轴设计》-毕业论文设计.docVIP

PAGE 摘要 PAGE PAGE III 本科毕业设计（论文） 题目：摩托车配光试验装置的工作台及Z轴结构设计 院 （系）： 机电工程学院 专 业： 机械设计制造及其自动化 班 级： 学 生： 学 号： 指导教师： 年 6月15日 摘要 PAGE I 摩托车配光试验装置的工作台及其Z轴设计 摘 要 为了解决目前摩托车灯具配光性能测试中存在的自动化程度不高、效率低、精度差等问题，设计了一种能自动完成车用灯具配光性能检测的高精度车用灯具配光检测系统。摩托车灯具配光是利用配光装置工作台带动灯具完成三维运动及俯仰角度的变化通过传感器扫描灯具上各个点的光强从而达到检验灯具的作用。为了满足配光装置的实际需要，研究了一套摩托车配光装置工作台的结构方案并针对竖直装置Z轴和旋转C轴进行了设计。本文首先讨论了灯具配光性能测试的重要性和当前测试方法中存在的问题，根据系统功能要求，设计了测试机构总体方案，包括电机、滚珠丝杠副、联轴器、离合器和导轨的计算选型，轴系的设计与校核，系统传动性能计算，然后对其中的关键零部件进行了计算和校核，最终实现了三个平动轴对灯具的初始定位和一个旋转轴对灯具配光性能测试过程中的精确定位。该方案避免手工测试的繁琐过程，提高了测试效率和测试精度，有望解决目前摩托车灯具配光测试的问题。 关键词：摩托车；配光性能；测试 目录 Abstract PAGE II Structure Design for Platform and Z axis of Motorcycle Lamp Test Instrument Abstract A lamp-revolve test system for motorcycle lamp is proposed to improve the automation, accuracy and efficiency of traditional test systems, design of a light-match intelligent detecting system, Motorcycle Lamp Test Platform is a use of the test the light intensity of the headlamp.It must moving the three-dimensional motion In order to meet the practical need subtle test platform,a set of motorcycle Lamp test platform tool structure and devices for vertical Z axis and rotation C axis has been designed which can automatically implement detecting task, and is high in accuracy. The importance of studying photo characteristics of motorcycle lamp and the existing problems of current test methodology are firstly discussed, and then a test mechanism is designed according to the requirements of the system, including motor, ball screw assembly, couplings, clutch and guide the calculation and selection, design and checking of shaft, calculation of transmission system performance, secondly, some important parts are verified to ensure that they have excellent mechanical performance, finally, three translational moving axes has realized the lamps initial localization and two rotation axes has realized accurate posi