应用中的嵌入式Linux实时优化.PDF

第33卷第1期 计算机工程 2007年1月 2007 V01．33 No．1 ComputerEngineering January ·软件技术与数据库· 文章编号：1000_-3428(2007)ol—舳77—加3文献标识码；A 中图分类号：TP311．52 应用中的嵌入式Linux实时优化 粱丁，李迅菠，蔡勇 (电子科技大学机械电子212程学院，成都610054) 序提出了改进方式。引入了“在实时系统中，只有当进程的临界区能在下一个实时任务开始之前结束才被允许进入”的任务切换机制，实 现了优先级置顶的方法以避免发生优先级倒置的现象，并用内核线程代替中断服务程序。上述方法可用在嵌入式领域和对实时性有较高要 求的Linux应用中。 关健词：Linux；实时性；任务切换；优先级置顶；内核线程 ofEmbeddedLinux’SReal-time Optimization in CapabilityApplication L1ANG Ding，LIXunbo，CAIYong of ofElectronic andElectronic Scienceand of (CollegeMachinery Engineering，University TechnologyChina，Chengdu610054) ordertO thereal—time oftheLinux methods some [Abstract]Inimprove performance system，real—timecapability providedby improving company or is mechanism acriticalsectionisallowedifthe finishesbeforetheexecutionofnext organizationanalyzed．A called“Entering only operation real—timetask”is withthe of and thekernelthreadto thenormalISR．The introduced．togetherimplementationceilingprotocolusing replace priority ofreal—time andthe and tasksare inversionsituationsaleavoided isshort methodis priorities ensured，thepriority interruptlatency predictable．The tOembedded sensitive andotherreal—time situations． applicable systems [Keywords]Linux；Real—time