麦蚜的不同防治方法对麦田节肢动物功能团的影响-作物蚜虫综合防控.PDF

Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology 2014, 51(2): 369−374. DOI: 10.7679/j.issn.2095−1353.2014.043 麦蚜的不同防治方法对麦田节肢动物 功能团的影响* 1 1 1 2 1 1** 邓 菲 栗 治 尹春燕 李辉利 刘小侠 赵章武 1. 100193 2. 051500 摘 要 【目的】 【方法】 3 【结果】 【结论】 关键词 Effects of different wheat aphid control methods on the arthropod community in wheat fields 1 1 1 2 1 1** DENG Fei LI Zhi YIN Chun-Yan LI Hui-Li LIU Xiao-Xia ZHAO Zhang-Wu (1. Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China; 2. Test Station of Zhao County, Shijiazhuang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Shijiazhuang 051500, China) Abstract [Objectives] To determine the effects of different methods of wheat aphid control on the arthropod community in wheat fields and provide a basis for in depth study of biological diversity in wheat fields. [Methods] The effects of yellow plate traps, light traps, sweet and sour liquid and comprehensive control of wheat aphids on other arthropods in wheat fields was compared. [Results] The comprehensive use of yellow plate traps, light traps and sweet and sour liquid can improve the stability of the insect community but can also reduce the species abundance of both wheat aphid and natural enemies. The stability of the predatory natural enemy community was poor under all the aphid control measures tested. To some extent, the use of single control measures can affect the relative abundance of the insect community, the stability of