北京雨水资源综合利用与污染防治.pdf

19 1 Vol 19, No.1 2006 2 URBAN ENVIRONMENT URBAN ECOLOGY Feb.　2006 1 ———迎绿色奥运, 建生态北京 1, 2 1 1 1 1 任玉芬 , 王效科, 欧阳志云, 苗　鸿 , 郑　华 (1.中国科学院生态环境研究中心系统生态重点实验室, 北京 100085; 2.河南理工大学资源与环境工程系, 河南焦 454003) 　　:, , , 。 , , , Ⅴ。 , 。 :;;; :X703　　:A　　:(K)05259 ( 1002-1264)(2006)01-0001-03 Rainwater Comprehensive Usage and Its Pollution Prevention in Beijing 1, 2 1 1 1 1 REN Yu-fen ,WANG Xiao-ke ,OUYANG Zhi-un ,MIAO Hong , ZHENG Hua (1.Ke Laborator of S stems Ecolog , Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academ of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China;2.Department of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Henan Pol technic Universit , Jiaozuo Henan 454000, China) Abstract:The collection and usage of rainwater at home and abroad was discussed, and the actualit of water shortage and waste of rainwater in Beijing were anal zed.After anal zing the perspective of rainwater resource collection and com- prehesive usage, it also brought out several precaution measures of pollution reducing and rainwater usage.Natural rain- water was comparativel pure, but heavil polluted after its washing the underl ing surfaces in the cit .The concentration of pollutants in the initial flush was especiall high, even exceeding the fifth level of the environmental qualit standards for China.The initial flush should be separated from the total runoff, and be used after treatment. Key words:rainwater;　resource comprehensive usage;　pollution;　preventive measure 　　, , 1　 , 。