FactorsInfluencingLFGGeneration影响填埋气产生的因素.PPTVIP

Although source reduction, recycling and composting are the more environmentally preferred waste management options in the integrated solid waste management hierarchy, when these preferred methods of waste management are not employed and use of landfills is the available option, energy recovery reduces the methane emissions from this option and makes use of the energy generated as the organic fraction of MSW decomposes. * Although source reduction, recycling and composting are the more environmentally preferred waste management options in the integrated solid waste management hierarchy, when these preferred methods of waste management are not employed and use of landfills is the available option, energy recovery reduces the methane emissions from this option and makes use of the energy generated as the organic fraction of MSW decomposes. * * * * * China Landfill Gas Best Practices Workshop中国填埋气最佳实践研讨会 GMI Workshop全球甲烷行动工作坊 Wuhan, China中国武汉 7 September 2013年9月7日  Landfill Gas Basics填埋场气体之基本知识  GMI Workshop全球甲烷行动工作坊 Wuhan, China中国武汉 7 September 2013年9月7日 Tom Frankiewicz, US EPA 樊求纬，美国环保局  Landfill Gas 填埋场气体 Produced with solid waste decomposition 由固体废物分解程序所产生 Amount composition dependent on solid waste characteristics 其量及成份取决于固体废物的独特性 Increase in organics equals an increase in gas generation 增加有机废物，相等增加气体的产生 Can be used to create energy 可再利用为能源 Gas production ends with end of decomposition 分解程序完结时，气体产生也结束 Landfill Gas: Typical Composition填埋场气之一般成份 Methane (CH4) 甲烷(CH4) 50% to 60% Carbon Dioxide (CO2) 二氧化碳 (CO2) 40% to 50% Non Methane Organic Compounds (NMOCs) - Trace非甲烷有机混合物(NMOCs): 微量 Heating Value 加热值 ~18.6 MJ/Nm3 or 4,450 kCal/Nm3 Moisture Content 湿度 Saturated 饱和 Methane (CH4) 甲烷 Colorless 无色 Odorless and tasteless 无味也无味道 Lighter than air 较空气为轻 Relatively insoluble in water 相对性非溶于水 Highly explosive 高爆发性： Lower Explosive Limit = 5% in Air 爆发下限度：5%存于空气中 Upper Explosive Limit = 15% in Air 高爆发上限度：15%存于空气中 Landfill Gas: Public healt