Learning to Learn 每课一练（北师大必修4）.docxVIP

Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．The motivation (动机) for the decision is the desire to improve our service to our customers. 2．At the end of the year some people will go back to their native (本土的) homes. 3．What is the percentage (百分比) of nitrogen in air? 4．He boasted that he could speak six languages fluently (流利地). 5．Several passers-by (过路人) witnessed the accident. Ⅱ.单项填空 1．The stronger the________is, the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language. A．motion　　　　　　　 B．motivation C．motivate D．motivated 解析：选B。考查词语辨析。句意：一个人的学习动力越强，学外语就越快。motivation“动力，动机”，符合题意。motion“运动，动作”；motivate“使有动机，激发”；motivated“有动机的，有目的的”。 2．Yuan Longping was rewarded by the government for making great________in agricultural science. A．contributions B．achievements C．conclusions D．adjustments 解析：选B。考查名词辨析。句意：袁隆平因在农业科学方面取得巨大成就而受到政府的奖励。make achievements (in)“在……方面取得成就”，符合句意。make contributions“做出贡献”，符合语境，但后须和介词to搭配；conclusion“结论”；adjustment“调整”。 3．—He is a native________Spain. —________he speaks Spanish so nicely. A．of; No doubt B．of; No wonder C．from; No doubt D．from; No wonder 解析：选B。句意：“他是西班牙人。”“难怪他西班牙语说得那么漂亮。”a native of...“……的人”；no doubt“毫无疑问”；no wonder“难怪”，故选B。 4．My mother opened the drawer to________the knives and spoons. A．put away B．put up C．put on D．put off 解析：选A。put away“放好，收拾起来”；put up“举起，搭建，张贴，扶起”；put on“穿上，戴上”；put off“推迟，延期”。根据句意选A。 5．Mary earned little money a month, so she had to exist only________fast noodles. A．on B．in C．of D．with 解析：选A。考查固定搭配。句意：玛丽一个月挣的钱很少，因此不得不靠泡面度日。exist on“靠……生存”；exist in“存在于……中”；exist with“与……共存”。 6．I cant say which wine is best－its a(n)________of personal taste. A．affair B．event C．matter D．variety 解析：选C。句意：我不能说哪种酒最好，这是个人口味的问题。a matter of...为固定搭配，意为“……的问题”，符合句意。affair“事务，事件”；event“事件，公开活动，比赛项目”；variety“变化；多样性，品种”。 7．I dont need the dictionary________. You can use it now. A．at present B．at that time C．at a time D．for one time 解析：选A。句意：现在我不用辞典，你可以用它。at present“目前，现在”；at that time“在那时”；at a time“每次，一次”。 8．He i