新视野英book1unit1.pptVIP

Topic sentence: My ideal job is to be an English teacher, and I want to stay in that profession for different reasons. Points: 1) __________________. 2) __________________. 3) __________________. “never worrying about making mistakes” 是现在分词短语作状语 e.g. 1.Climbing to the top of the tower, we saw a beautiful sight. 2.Not wanting to meet John there, he refused to attend the party. When we climbed to the top of the tower, Because he didn’t want to meet John there, 现在分词是动词和形容词或动词和副词的结合体，在句子中可以作 多种成分。 现在分词或分词短语作状语是重要考点，必须特别注意。 伴随状语 They stood there for an hour watching the game. 2. 原因状语 Not knowing her address, we couldn’t get in touch with her. 3. 时间状语 Hearing the news, they all jumped with joy. （作状语时，前面还可以加上when, while 等，表示动作和谓语动词动作几乎同时发生。有时也可以加before, whether等共同作状语。本单元中有许多这样的例子。） Make your choice and tell why: His remarks left me ______ about his real purpose. A. wondered B. wondering You will see this product ______ wherever you go. A. advertised B. advertising All things______, the planned trip will have to be called off. B. considered A. considering 现在分词—主动意义 过去分词—被动意义 分词作状语时 4. While my former teacher had been patient with all the students, my new teacher quickly punished those who gave incorrect answers. (Line 11) 此句中 while 含有对比之意，意为：而；却（whereas） It often happens that while food was rotting in the warehouses, the poor were suffering from slow starvation. 1) 粮食在仓库里腐烂，而穷人却在挨饿，这种事情经常发生。 2) 这个工作对专家来说很容易，而对一个没有经 验的人来说就难了。 The work is easy for an expert, while it is challenging for an inexperienced person. 由“while” 引导的句型还有以下意义： 趁热打铁。(during the time that 当······的时候，引导时间状语从句) 1) Strike while the iron is hot. 2) While there is life there is hope. 只要有生命就有希望。（as long as 只要，引导 条件从句） 3) While he loves his students, he is very strict with them. 虽然他爱他的学生, 可是他对他们很严格。(although 尽