生殖、内分泌、产科危重症2013年红房子三联课件.pptVIP

* With low contractility, the Frank-Starling curve is flatter, i.e. when contractility is low, the same increase in preload leads to a smaller increase in stroke volume than with normal contractility. The ventricle with impaired contractility usually requires a higher preload volume to achieve its maximum ejection, but reacts more sensitively to volume overload so that the target area overall is usually narrower and shifted to the right compared to a ventricle with normal contractility. * When contractility is high, the course of the curve is steeper so that an identical increase in preload le