TWDM-PON中时延约束节能动态波长带宽分配算法Energy-efficient.PDFVIP

第 39 卷第 9 期 通 信 学 报 Vol.39 No.9 2018 年 9 月 Journal on Communications September 2018 TWDM-PON 中时延约束节能动态波长带宽分配算法 于存谦，唐明珠，何荣希 （大连海事大学信息科学技术学院，辽宁大连 116026 ） 摘 要：基于离线调度方式和节点模块化设计思想，提出一种时延约束节能动态波长带宽分配算法。该算法考虑 OLT 和 ONU 两端协同节能，在保证分组时延约束条件下，尽可能减少激活波长数和延长轮询周期长度。同时， 尽量集中 OLT 和 ONU 端上/下行传输时间，减少其状态转换次数，延长其处于低功耗状态时间，并避免信道出现 高能耗空隙。仿真结果表明所提算法在保证分组时延约束的前提下，有利于降低 OLT 端和 ONU 端能耗以及全网 总能耗。 关键词：无源光网络；时分波分复用；动态波长带宽分配；节能；时延约束 中图分类号：TN929.18 文献标识码：A doi: 10.11959/j.issn.1000−436x.2018160 Energy-efficient dynamic wavelength and bandwidth allocation algorithm with delay constraint for time and wavelength division multiplexed passive optical networks YU Cunqian, TANG Mingzhu, HE Rongxi College of Information Science and Technology, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China Abstract: Based on offline scheduling and node modular design, an energy-efficient dynamic wavelength and bandwidth allocation algorithm with the delay constraint (EE-DWBA-DC) was proposed. Optical line terminal (OLT) and optical network units (ONU) were considered to save energy. Under the constraint of packet delay, the number of active wave- lengths could be reduced as much as possible and the length of polling cycle was increased. At the same time, the uplink and downlink transmission time of OLT and ONU were concentrated to reduce the state conversion times and extend its low-power duration. In addition, the high energy consumption voids of channels were attempted to be minimized. The simulation results verify that the proposed algorithm can reduce the energy consumption of OLT and ONU and the