复合和弦及其技法分析-音乐学专业论文.docx

西安音乐学院硕士论文摘要 西安音乐学院硕士论文 摘要 combining with a complicated structure form of the chord. It from the earlier period of application of harmony has some local harmony phenomenon gradually developed into more voice of music writing as a unique and style of the very strong sex, one of the harmonic techniques and the application of the techniques of the works of the genre is very extensive. As one of the composite chord harmonies material, giving more voice music rich variety of the color changes, the music works to the promotion of a chord weak, the tone flow (also called tone ups and downs) and other performance in the role of the potential. This article from the category, a compound chord way and structure layer etc are analyzed in detail, and the development of the music history have involved in the age of the composer and the various style characteristics of some of the problem, also including the use of the composite chord way some techniques. Key Words: Harmony；Chord of complicated structure； Composite chord；Composite tonal 目录 引言┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉1 第一章．绪论┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉3 1.1 和弦观念的建立 ┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉3 1.2 和弦结构逐渐复杂化的因素 ┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉4 1.3 近现代和声中和弦构成的基本原则 ┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉5 1.4 国内外相关作品简介 ┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉7 第二章．复杂化的三度叠置和弦结构 ┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉11 2.1 三和弦以及七和弦 ┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉11 2.2 高叠置和弦 ┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉13 2.3 附加音和弦 ┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉17 第三章. 复合和弦及其技法研究┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉20 3.1 复合和弦的形成 ┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉20 3.2 复合和弦的特点 ┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉22 3.3 复合和弦的构成方式 ┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉23 3.4 复合和弦的结构层次 ┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉46 总结┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉57 参考文献┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉59 致谢┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉┉61 西安音乐学院硕士论文引言 西安音乐学院硕士论文 引言 PAGE PAGE 1 引 言 ： 自十九世纪后期开始，由于音乐题材范围的不断拓展，风格不断创新，从而 在国外的创作当中，音乐表现手段就成为了作曲家们眼中的新宠儿。其中，和弦 结构的复杂化，就是重要的手法之一。 音乐上的“协和”与“不协和”，是被赋予了很大的人为性与经验性，所以这 两者之间必然存在观念上的相对性与可变性。不协和是相对于协和而言的，孤立 的看某一个音程或和弦，是没有绝对的标准的。历史上“协和”与“不协和”的 标准也是一直在变迁的。