带有后置导叶的双向贯流式水轮机转轮叶片优化设计-水利水电工程专业论文.docx

西安理 西安理工大学硕士学位论文 II II Abstract Title: Blade optimization design with post guide bidirectional tubular turbine2 Major: hydraulic and hydropower engineering Name:Jinyang Ma Signature: Supervisor: Assoc. Prof. Xiaobo Zheng Signature: Abstract With the fossil energy exhaustion today, tidal energy as a renewable clean energy, have received extensive attention. Our country has long coastline, tidal energy is abundant, but the development level is insufficient, tidal power station has been built still exist in the hydraulic performance unit, reverse condition conversion efficiency of energy shortage. Relative to the power generation, water turbine runner reverse power, the problem of low efficiency is more obvious. Numerical simulation of the tubular for tidal power station turbine, and optimization design of the runner is very important.. Optimization design of the runner blade with Bidirectional through flow turbine was carried out, in order to enhance the efficiency of the turbine power generation in reverse and hydraulic performance. The main contents and conclusions of this paper are as follows: Reverse power condition for Bidirectional through flow turbine, on the rear guide vane geometry, number and the opening degree of influence on the runner performance were studied. Through CFD numerical simulation, bidirectional through flow turbine post guide tubular leaf turbine were calculated, thus matching between the guide vane and runner of post. According to the calculation results, 65 degrees in the rear gate opening, the number of 9, is located at 1.2D1, the turbine runner efficiency is the highest, the head loss minimum, each member state is the most stable, the import and export ring volume difference, the highest energy conversion rate of runner. Second, according to the calculation results, the turbine electric operating mode, the rear guide vane opening is 75 degrees, the number of 3, is located at 1.2D1, all parts of the head loss minimum, energy ef