当代大学生法律意识培养研究-思想政治教育专业论文.docx

PAGE PAGE 3 摘要 当代大学生是国家的未来和希望，大学生的法律素质的提高、法律意识的 增强不仅对全民的法律素质的提升具有重大的示范意义，而且对建设法治国家、 完善市场经济、加强两个文明建设、保障大学生自身全面发展均有重要的现实 意义。因此，培养和造就什么样的人才是我们需要关注和重视的问题，我们培 养的人才在多大程度上能够成为“依法治国，建设社会主义法治国家”的俊才、 中国特色社会主义事业的建设者则更为重要。 本文从对当代大学生法律意识的一般理论分析入手，首先阐明了法律意识 的内涵、结构和功能，揭示了当代大学生法律意识所具有的层次性、矛盾性、 不平衡性和发展性等特点。然后，在调查实证的基础上分析了当前大学生法律 意识缺失的主要表现，即法律信仰缺失、法律意识淡薄、法律认知偏差和法律 能力欠缺等，并着重从社会、学校和大学生自身素质等方面，对大学生法律意 识缺失的原因进行了较为深入的研究。在此基础上，有针对性地就如何加强当 代大学生法律意识的培养作了具体探讨。其中着重强调要充分认识加强大学生 法律意识培养的意义；要重点培养大学生的法治主体意识、法律至上意识和权 利与义务相统一的意识；积极探索大学生法律意识培养的有效途径和方法。 研究当代大学生法律素质、法律意识的培养问题，一方面可以为高校思想 政治教育中的法律教育、预防当代大学生违法犯罪提供一定的参考价值；另一 方面可以对提高公民的法律素质提供一定的借鉴价值。 【关键词】当代大学生 法律意识 培养 Abstract The present age college student is countrys future and hope , not only, law quality rise ,strengthening that the law is aware of college student have significant demonstrate significance, uilds the law-ruled country and face to face , perfect market economy to law of the whole people quality lifting , reinforce civilized two construction , guarantee college students oneself all-round development has important practical or immediate significance without exception. What tale nted person therefore, training and bringing up is the problem that we need to pay close attention to and take seriously , the talented person that we train is become in how old degree to be able to on managing state affairs according to law, the hero who builds a socialist country ruled by law is just now then more important. The main body of a book has been analysed from the sort theory that the law is aware of to the present age college student starting , has expounded connotation , structure and function that the law is aware of first, characteristic having revealed arrangement of ideas , contradiction , unbalance and development had by the present age college student law consciousness. The main behaviour having analysed the current college student la w consciousness hiatus then , comparatively all round, has been that the law bel