佛山市供水安全性评估及应急体系构建研究-市政工程专业论文.docx

哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 - - II - Abstract At present our major source of drinking water pollution accidents occur frequently, seriously damaged the natural environment and resources, while the peoples health and property posed a grave security threat and affect social stability and development. In this thesis, we take Foshan City as the research object, collecting relevant information of Foshan Citys water sources, investigated and collected water source conditions, citys water profile, water plants running process overview, analyzed user complaints caused by occurred in the past due to odor and turbidity.On the basis of real data which come from Foshan Citys two major sources of water and the citys typical water plants,by using cluster analysis, factor analysis, time series analysis method of multivariate statistical analysis to determine water phases of the North River and West River,cleared the characteristics of water quality of the North River and West River, and got long-term trends function of some pollutant index,analyzed the influencement of PAC dosing to the existing conventional drinking water treatment processes.On the basis of risks identification of the Foshan citys drinking water source,for the limitations of the existing water quality early warning monitoring system, developed a water quality warning monitoring system construction scheme. The results showed that: The raw water quality in Foshan is good,needing to focus on ammonia nitrogen and total nitrogen,total nitrogen concentration exceeded standard almost year-round, the case of other water quality indicators are better reached the national surface water quality standard (GB3838-2002) prescribed surface water class Ⅱ standard. North River water quality period can be divided into three,West River water quality period can be divided into two. The raw water quality of Foshan city affected by seasonal fluctuations, which is a micro-polluted water. DO water content is low in the summer, wat