分布式发电孤岛检测方法研究-电力系统及其自动化专业论文.docx

ABSTRACT As fossil fuel costs continue ωrise and the increased awareness of environmental protection ，the distributed ener即 generation technology of renewable energy 制 the main raw material has been widely used in countries around the wor1d. Distributed generation can be effective and rational use of energy，reduce network losses and investment costs. After the power blackout in large system，distributed power can still be a continuous power 8upply to the local load and improve power system s阳bi1ity 集 and flexibility. However，distributed generation to 出e power system in the enormous economic benefi邸，抗 also faces many problem8. Among them，how to transform the 4马 distributed generation system from network st创e to islanding state s:lfely and smoothly is a serious problem. Therefore，the islanding dctection technique in distributed power generation grid connected system has important research significance. Existing islanding detection scheme is classified into passive detection and active one. Passive detection method has a large blind spot，a longer dctection time. 叽lis method requires a combination of active detection methods in practical applic创ion. Although the blind spot of the active detection method is relatively smal1， but the scheme has a great impact on power quality，and the sensitivity is not enough. For the above shortcomings ，拍the ∞com巾.b阳ined 剖a19o时rithm of negative sequence voltage positive feedback and the vol阳t:age.嗣翩心 p叩a.pe侃汇 In 白thi旭s method，the introduction of 仕equency variation to voltage active power positive feedback improves effectively the detection efficiency and shortens the detection time. In the case ofpower mismatch ，the method can pick out the state of island quickly and reliably through negative sequence voltage positive f忧dback. In the case of power matching ，the module of negatíve sequence voltage positive U feedback makes a early waming signal because ofnegative sequence voltage occurred during the 8witching proces