现在分词作定语-新.pptVIP

* 分词作定语 分词短语作定语时，放在被修饰的名词之后；单个分词作定语时，放在被修饰的名词之前。例如： The man standing at the window is our teacher. A rolling stone gathers no moss. 现在分词和过去分词作前置定语的区别 1. 现在分词表示正在进行的主动动作： the rising sun = the sun that is rising a sleeping child boiling water a waiting crowd 2. 表示主动但不在进行： He is a promising student. remaining days an embarrassing position 现在分词和过去分词作前置定语的区别 3. 过去分词表示被动且有时已完成的含义： the risen sun = the sun that has just risen fried eggs boiled water 4. 表示完成且有主动的含义（仅限于某些不及物动词的过去分词作定语） the escaped prisoners the returned students the retired workers Change the following complex sentences into