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16. He tells jokes when he thinks we’re getting bored. N. Tell jokes/a joke play a joke on sb 戏弄… 开玩笑… V. Joke sb/with sb 和某人开玩笑 Be joking 说着玩儿 17.respect v.n. 尊重, 尊敬 (复)问候 respect sb for sth 因某事而尊重某人 win/earn/gain the respect of sb 赢得…的尊敬 show/have respect for sb 对…..表示尊敬 give/send one’s respects (to sb) 致意，问候 我们应该尊敬老人。 We should show/have respect for the old. 她向我的父母问候。 She sent her respects to my parents. A police officer had a brother ,but the brother had no brother. How could that be? so that“因此”引导目的状语从句,引导目的状语从句, so …（adj/adv）that…“如此…以致…”引导结果状语从句 He spoke fast, so that I didnt catch him. He spoke so fast that I didnt catch him. 7.I feel I’m going to make progress with her. 我感到跟着她学习我会取得进步。修饰progress(fast, rapid, great, a lot of) make progress in和make progress with区别 1. make progress in（doing）sth 在…方面取得进步/进展如： We all decided to make progress in the new term.?我们都决心要在新学期取得更大进步.?2014-11-18 2. make progress with... “和某人（一起）进步”,“把…向前推进”“和某人（关系上）有进展” 等意思.So you make progress with Miss Barkley??I wish to make progress together with you!? 8. We don’t dare to say a word unless she asks us to（省略say）. dare 可做情态动词也可做实义动词 １．Dare作情态动词时，主要用于疑问句、否定句和条件从句中，一般不用在肯定句中。如： How dare you say Im unfair. He darent speak English before such a crowd, dare he? ２．dare也常用作实义动词，有时态、人称和数的变化，所不同的是，作实义动词时，在肯定句中，dare后面通常接带to的不定式，在否定和疑问句中，dare后面可接带to或不带to的不定式。如： I dare to swim across this river. He does not dare (to) answer. Dont you dare (to) touch it! 1) He dare not go home alone at night. 2) He doesn’t dare to go home alone at night. 9. There are a few students in our class who keep coming to class late. 我们班有一些同学总是迟到. 还原：there are a few students who keep coming to class late in our class. keep doing sth keep sb/sth from doing 10.appreciate 1.?其后可接名 (代)词、动名词、名词性从句等作宾语，但不能接不定式。如：　　 We shall appreciate hearing from you again. 能再次收到你的来信，我们将十分感激。　　 I appreciate that you have come here so early. 感谢你来得这么早。　　 　 2.其后不直接跟if引导的从句，若语义上需要接这类从句，需借