中药辐照剂量分布的测量与计算-核农学报.PDF

( ) 核 农 学 报 　2006 ,20 4 :327～330 327 　 J ournal of N uclear Agricultural Sciences ( ) 文章编号 2006 0432704 中药辐照剂量分布的测量与计算 1 1 2 1 1 1 郭平稳 　李松兰 　王 　锋 　张 　磊 　尹艳艳 　杨利军 ( 1 西北核技术研究所 ,陕西 西安 　710024 ; 2 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 ,北京 　100094) 摘 　要 :利用重铬酸银剂量计对以静态堆码方式进行辐照的某中药中的剂量分布进行测量 ,并利用蒙特 卡罗方法进行了相应的模拟计算 。计算结果表明统计误差在 5 % 以内,计算值和实测值的相对偏差在 20 %以内,计算结果基本反映了该剂量分布的真实情况 。 关键词 :堆码辐照 ;蒙特卡罗方法 ;重铬酸银剂量计 ;吸收剂量 MEASUREMENT AND COMPUTED SIMULATION OF DOSE DISTRIBUTION IN IRRADIATED CHINESE MEDICINE 1 1 2 1 1 1 GUO Pingwen 　L I Songlan 　WAN G Feng 　ZHAN G Lei 　YIN Yanyan 　YAN G Lij un ( 1Northwest Institute of N uclear Technology , Xi ’an , Shaanxi 　710024 ; 2Institute of Food Science Technology Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science ,Beij ing ,100094) 60 γ Abstract :The dose distribution of Co static irradiation in irradiated Chinese medicine with a mode of pilling up in state was measured by using siluer dichromate dosimeter , and simulated with Monte Carlo method . The statistic errors of computed results were less than 5 % , and the relative errors between the computed data and the measured data at 19 corresponding measured points were less than 20 % mostly , indicating the computed results basically reflected the actual dose distribution . Key words :pilingup irradiation ; Monte Carlo method ; silver dichromate dosimeter ; absorbed dose