‘杂选1号’苜蓿新品系抗旱性比较研究.PDFVIP

中国农学通报 2013,29(26): 1-4 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin ‘杂选1 号’苜蓿新品系抗旱性比较研究 田福平，时永杰，李锦华，张怀山，张 茜，王春梅，胡 宇，路 远，张小甫，李润林 （中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所/农业部兰州黄土高原生态环境重点野外科学观测试验站，兰州730050） 摘 要：为阐明‘杂选1 号’苜蓿新品系的抗旱性，研究测定不同苜蓿品种的叶夹角、叶绿素相对含量 （SPAD 值）、细胞膜相对透性、过氧化物酶(POD)、过氧化氢酶(CAT)、脯氨酸含量及水分饱和亏(WSD) 。 采用聚类分析方法对不同苜蓿品种的抗旱性进行分析。研究结果表明：抗旱性从强到弱的顺序为：‘杂 选1号’＞‘巨人’＞‘陇中’＞‘中兰1号’＞‘杜普梯’＞‘图牧’＞‘埃及’。 关键词：紫花苜蓿；新品系；抗旱性 中图分类号：S541 文献标志码：A 论文编号：2013-0643 A Comparative Study on Drought Resistance of Different Alfalfa Varieties and New Strain Alfalfa of ‘Zaxuan No.1 ’ Tian Fuping, Shi Yongjie, Li Jinhua, Zhang Huaishan, Zhang Qian, Wang Chunmei, Hu Yu, Lu Yuan, Zhang Xiaofu, Li Runlin (LanzhouInstituteofHusbandryandPharmaceuticalSciencesofCAAS/TheLanzhouScientificObservationand ExperimentFieldStationofMinistryofAgricultureforEcologicalSysteminLoessPlateauAreas, Lanzhou 730050) Abstract: In order to elucidate the drought resistance of new strain alfalfa of ‘Zaxuan No. 1’, the relative content of different varieties of alfalfa leaf angle, the relative content of chlorophyll(SPAD), relative permeability of cell membrane, peroxidase (POD), catalase (CAT), proline content and water saturation deficit (WSD) were determined in this paper. Based on clustering analytical method, the drought resistances of different alfalfa varieties were carried out. The experiment results showed that drought-resistance of alfalfa varieties order were new strain alfalfa of ‘Zaxuan No. 1’ ‘Juren ’ ‘Longzhong ’ ‘Zhonglan No. 1’ ‘Duputi ’ ‘Tumu ’ ‘Aiji ’. Key words: alfalfa; new strain alfalfa; drought resistance 0 引言 常造成大幅度减产。