林业剩余物资源量评估所用系数定义和取值.PDFVIP

生 物 工 程 学 报 傅童成 等/林业剩余物资源量评估所用系数的定义和取值 1693 Chinese Journal of Biotechnology /cjbcn Oct. 25, 2018, 34(10): 1693−1705 DOI: 10.13345/j.cjb.170510 ©2018 Chin J Biotech, All rights reserved ·生物技术与方法· 1,3 2 1,3 傅童成 ，王红彦 ，谢光辉 1 100193 2 100081 3 100193 , , . . , 2018, 34(10): 1693–1705. Fu TC, Wang HY, Xie GH. Definition and assessment of coefficients for the calculation of forestry residues. Chin J Biotech, 2018, 34(10): 1693–1705. 摘 要: 有机废弃物是重要的待开发利用的生物质资源，特别是发展生物炼制。文中针对林业剩余物第二级分类 的全部 10 个类型，根据 1993–2017 年间报道的有关林业剩余物系数研究，首先在前人研究结果的基础上，完善 了系数体系及其定义。然后，对以前的取值通过文献溯源甄别其合理性，对于没有明确依据的取值和迄今未取值 的系数，通过相关研究获得数据并进行实地调研，确定了计算林木苗圃剩余物、林木修枝剩余物、木材采伐剩余 物、木材造材剩余物、木材加工剩余物、竹材加工剩余物、薪材、废旧竹材和废旧木材、香蕉和菠萝残体所需系 数的合理取值。 : 采伐剩余物系数，加工剩余物系数，竹材剩余物产出系数 Definition and assessment of coefficients for the calculation of forestry residues 1,3 2 1,3 Tongcheng Fu , Hongyan Wang , and Guanghui Xie 1 College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China 2 Institute of Agricultural Resource, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China 3 National Energy R D Center for Non-food Biomass, Beijing 100193, China Abstract: Organic waste is an important biomass resource. In this study the definition of coefficients for the calculation of all the secondary 10 forestry residue categories was improved and established according to literature reviewing of previous reports between 1982 and 2017. The rationality of value-taking for each coefficient in previous literature was examined by tracing to