初中英语被动语态讲解练习和答案解析.docVIP

被动语态 考点、热点回顾 across指从一定范围的一边到另一边。动作是在物体的表面进行。常用于横穿街道、河流，穿过桥梁等。They walk across the bridge. 他们步行走过了这座桥。 hrough 侧重从物体的内部空间穿过，动作是在物体内部进行。常用于门、窗户、森林等。He walks through the park. 他步行穿过公园。 ill，sick“生病的”。ill只在系动词后作表语Her mother was ill in bed.? sick 既可作表语Her mother was sick in bed.??? 也可作定语Jane is taking care of her sick mother. 若ill作定语，译为“坏的，恶劣的”an ill person一个坏人 sick作表语时也常译为“恶心的，想吐的“The boy always feels sick when he travels by car. 【固定搭配】 动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词make room for给.....腾出地方We can make room for her at this table. play a joke on戏弄人；对人恶作剧’t play a joke on law. speak highly of称赞he customs s