流域降雨侵蚀模型研究进展-水土保持研究.PDF

16 1 Vol. 16, No. 1 2009 2 Research of Soil and Water Conservation Feb. , 2009 * 1, 2 1 1, 2 肖飞鹏 , 程根伟 , 鲁旭阳 ( 1. , 6100 1; 2. , 100039) : , 3 , , : ; ; : S157. 1 :A : 1005-3 09( 2009) 01-0098-0 A Revi ew of the Watershed Rainf all Erosion Model 1, 2 1 1, 2 XIAO Fe-i peng , CHENG Gen-w ei , LU Xu- yang ( 1. I ns titute of M ountain H az ar ds E nv ir onment , Ch inese A cademy of S ciences , Cheng du 6100 1, Ch ina; 2. Gr aduate Schoo of the Chines e A cademy of Sc iences , B eij ing 100039, Ch ina) Abstract: Watershed rainfall erosion model is an important mathematical method that predicting soil and w ater loss, evaluating of soil and w ater conservation measures, and guiding the building of w atershed ecology and environment. The development of w atershed erosion models in home and abroad w as described in this paper. Watershed erosion models can be divided into three categories: empirical model, physical process model and conceptual model. The paper also discussed the situation and advance trends of w atershed erosion models research. Key words: watershed rainfall erosion model; sediment yield model; research review , , , 19 7 , Musgrave , , , , , 30 min , [ 1] Musgrave [ 2]