课件：Biological terrorism.pptxVIP

成员： 许如学1340920001 王登权1340920009;Introduction to biological terrorism;Introduction to biological terrorism ;The target of biological terrorism mainly includes: large public places, politically sensitive places, military targets, economic center, large bodies of water or the source of water and packinghouse. ; The biological terrorism usually has three types: Firstly ,public biological terrorism . They have obvious attacks. Second , hidden biological terrorism. The third is the threat warning or information about biological terrorism, but have not yet happened. ; Real development and the use of microbes as weapons, began in the first world war. Japanese‘s 731 troops. Since 1935, the Japanese troop stayed in northeast area of China to produce of yersinia pestis（鼠疫杆菌）, vibrio cholera（霍乱弧菌）, typhoid and paratyphoid salmonella（伤寒和副伤寒沙门氏菌）, shigella（痢疾杆菌） and use chinese body as an instrument of experiment. After the successful development, they sprinkle it to the water, marsh area and residential area to make these areas break out horrible illness and caused military and civilian deaths. ; The USA made an evaluation that if some one releases 100 kilograms of bacillus anthracis（炭疽） aerosols （气溶胶） by the wind cast in the Washington . These action may lead to 1 to 3 million people been killed. The consequences are similar to a hydrogen bomb explosion. Nowadays, there are different forms of terrorism. Biological terrorism is not exception too. therefore perfect the biological defense is a strategic issue of national health security. It is important to Chinese sustainable development and national security;the kinds of biological terrorism agents;2、The virus Such as HIV, avian flu virus;3、biotoxin（生物毒素） The wide range of biological toxins include almost all types of compounds. its biological activity are complex and also make an effect on human physiological function. Agents which can be used as biotoxin are：tetanus toxin（破伤风毒素），cyanobacterial toxins（蓝