英语2 0015作文.docVIP

（1）开头；如引语法、主题句法、提问法、事例法、描述法等。 常用句式： ① There is an old /popular saying /proverb which says /goes….. ② Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the importance/ seriousness of … ③There are different opinions among people as to …Some believe … Others, however, disagree with it. They think… ④….has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. ⑤ One of our ancient philosophers said, …..Chinese people have always been holding this idea to be one of their standards of morality. (2) 主体： 要注意启承转合，常用句型： ① On the contrary, there are some people in favor of ……. They believe …..Moreover, they think….. ② There are many ways to ….. First, _____. Second _____. Finally, ______. ③ Confronted with______, we should take a series of effective measures to _____. For one thing, ____. For another, ______. Finally, _______. (也可用于结尾) (3) 结尾 总结文章的主要内容，或者提出希望或展望未来，或者对文章提出的观点进行反问，启发读者思考。如：An open China has realized the importance of business. Why should we give up this opportunity and rely on agriculture? 常用句型： ① From what has been discussed /mentioned above, we may conclude that… ③ Only in this way/ in doing so, can sth. be really …. 二、各类型作文的写法和常用句型 （一）图表 / 看图作文 1. 写作模式：描述图表/图画—分析图表/图画—总结全文（也可以展望未来或发出倡议或表明自己的态度） 2. 常用句型： （1）表示说明的开篇句式： As we can see from the chart / graph / table/ picture… As we can see in this picture, … This picture shows that … （2）描述图表的句式： On the top of the list is…, which accounts for 60%. On the bottom is …, which takes up 20%. A is second to B. （A仅次于B。） The number of…declines下降/rises by …% from… to… The number of… remains steady稳定 （3）表明个人观点的句式 As far as I am concerned, … To the best of my knowledge, … As to me, …. In my view / opinion, … （4）表示总结概括的句式 In conclusion / In a word （二）对立观点型作文 1. 写作模式：引出话题—摆出两种观点—我的观点 2. 常用句型： （1）点明主题的常用句型 When it comes to …, people will have a heated discussion. （2）具体介绍两种对立观点的常用句式 There are different opinions among people as