均质边坡准三维安全系数实用计算曲线.PDF

第33 卷增刊2 岩 土 力 学 Vol.33 Supp.2 2012 年11 月 Rock and Soil Mechanics Nov. 2012 文章编号：1000－7598 (2012) 增2 －0111 －08 均质边坡准三维安全系数实用计算曲线 卢坤林，朱大勇，杨 扬 (合肥工业大学 土木与水利工程学院，合肥 230009) 摘 要：针对三维极限平衡法计算边坡安全系数存在着分析过程繁琐、较难普及推广等诸多不足，建立了一套实用的三维边 坡安全系数计算曲线。假设三维滑面为中间圆柱和两端为部分球面的组合滑面，采用基于滑面正应力修正的极限平衡分析方 法，计算36 864 个均质边坡，根据计算结果绘制该套曲线。依据该套曲线可以得到，（1）根据已知边坡体的相关指标快速 获得三维安全系数，能够得到较二维分析方法更准确、更客观的稳定性评价； （2 ）根据实际坡体的稳定状况反分析获得滑 面土体强度参数，有效地克服二维反分析得到滑面土体强度参数偏高的弊端。研究成果可为均质边坡三维稳定性初步评价提 供简单、实用的参考依据。 关 键 词：岩土工程；边坡；三维；安全系数；计算曲线 中图分类号：TU472 文献标识码：A Calculation charts for estimating safety factors of 3D homogeneous slopes LU Kun-lin, ZHU Da-yong, YANG Yang (School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China) Abstract : A series of calculated curves for computing the safety factor of 3D soil slopes are presented here, in light of the analysis process of the 3D limit equilibrium solution to the slope stability is too complex to be widely used . The safety factors of 36864 homogeneous slopes were calculated in advance by using the 3D limit equilibrium solution with a simplified 3D slip surface. And a series of calculated curves were obtained based on these calculation results. According to the curves