稻谷加工断裂面裂纹显微图像识别研究-广东农业科学.PDFVIP

东农业科学 2014 年第 5 期 213 稻谷加工断裂面裂纹显微图像识别研究 吴 杰 任奕林 王恒志 华中农业大学工学院袁湖北 武汉 430070冤 摘要 针对稻谷加工破损问题袁提出了基于图像处理稻谷断裂面裂纹识别方法遥 通过剪切试验后获取稻谷断 裂面显微图像袁提取其裂纹特征参数并进行了T 检验及 BP 神经网络识别研究遥结果表明袁两种稻谷特征参数 K 值差 异性显著袁干燥和未干燥稻谷裂纹的准确识别率分别为 96.4%和 83.3% 袁用图像识别的方法可判断稻谷加工时的水 分条件袁对稻谷的贮藏及加工条件的控制具有一定的指导意义遥 关键词 稻谷加工曰断裂面曰图像处理曰神经网络曰干燥 中图分类号院 T P391 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1004-874X 2014冤05-02013-04 Research on microscopic images identification of crack on processed grain fracture surface WU Jie 袁REN Yi-lin袁WANG Heng-zhi Colle ge of Enginee ring袁Huaz hong A gric ultural Univ e rs ity 袁W uhan 430070袁China冤 A bstract 院To study problems of rice breakage during processing, methods of inspecting rice fracture crack based on image processing were proposed. Rice fracture surface and their microscopic images surface were separately obtained after shear test and microscope scanning. The characteristic parameters of crack were extracted and carried out T-test and BP neural network discrimination. The result shows : the value of parameter K of both kind rice is significantly different. The non-drying and drying rice crack identification ratios were 96.4% and 83.3%.The image recognition method can determine the moisture conditions during rice processing and has a guiding for rice storage and processing conditions control.. Key words 院rice processing曰 fracture surface 曰 image processing曰 neural network 曰 drying 稻谷在我国粮食生产和消费中处于主导地位遥 在 体视显微技术分析了内部机械裂纹损伤特征尧 分布状 除杂尧脱粒尧运输等流通过程中受到外界机械作用力袁 况与形成规律袁探讨了玉米种子内部机械裂纹的成因曰