2018年中考英语（广东专版）总复习课件：语法突破 第一部分第十四节.pptVIP

第十四节 定语从句 ( )1.According to a survey，people ______are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.(2017·广东省) A.which B.whom C.whose D.who ( )2.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything______comes into sight is so new to me.(2016·广东省) A.that B.which C.who D.whom 真题试练 D A ( )3.Running man is a very relaxing TV program _______is hot among the young people.(2015·广东省) A.what B.which C.who D.whom ( )4.When Robinson Crusoe got to the island，the first thing__________he did was to look for some food.(2014·广东省) A.who B.that C.which D.whom ( )5.The young lady_________is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I Am a Singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.(2013·广东省） A.who B.whom C.which D.whose B B A 定语从句是中考单项填空必考点(每年必考1分)，主要考查定语从句关系代词which，that, who的用法。 在句中充当定语成分的从句叫定语从句。定语从句起了形容词的作用，在句中修饰一个名词或代词。被修饰的词叫做先行词，引导定语从句的词叫引导词，它的作用如下：一是放在先行词与定语从句中间起连接作用，二是在从句中担当一个成分，并与先行词保持数的一致。 考点解读 关系词 引导词 先行词 在从句中的成分 例句 关 系 代 词 that 人/物 主语 1.飞机是会飞的机器。 A plane is a machine_________ . 宾语 2.她是我最想见到的流行音乐歌星。 She is the pop singer ___________________most. which 物 宾语 3.这张关于那场意外的图片太恐怖了。 The picture __________________________ was too terrible. 主语 4.我给你的那本书要10块钱的。 The book ___________________costs ￥10. that can fly (that/who) I want to see which/that was about t he accident (which/that) I gave you (续表) 关系词 引导词 先行词 在从句中的成分 例句 关 系 代 词 who 人 主语 5.我有个朋友唱歌唱得很好。 I have a friend _______________________ . 宾语 6.你认识那个他们很喜欢的人吗？ Do you know the person ____________________________? whose 人/物 定语 7.我喜欢那些主题跟历史有关的书。 I like those books ______________________ are about history. 8.那个父亲在国外工作的男孩是我的同桌。 The boy_________________________ is my deskmate. whom 人 宾语 9.她喜欢的那个男孩在战争中牺牲了。 The boy_______________died in the war. (who/that) s