慢正电子束研究质子辐照CLAM钢产生缺陷和其退火行为.PDFVIP

29 3 Vol. 29 N o. 3 2009 9 Chinese Journal of N uclear Science and Engineering Sep. 2009 CLAM 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 章征柏 , 叶邦角 , 翁惠民 , 彭 蕾 , 刘建党 , 楼 捷 , FDS 团队 ( 1. , 230026; 2. , 230031) : CLAM , CLAM , , , 400 CLAM , : ; ; ; CLAM :TL64 : A : 02 8-0918(2009) 03-0273-0 ProtonirradiationdefectsinCLAMsteel andtheirannealing behavior studiedbyslowpositronbeams 1 1 1 2 ZHANG Zheng- bai , YE Bang-jiao , WENG H u-i min , PEN G Lei , 1 1 2 LIU Jian- dang , LOU Jie , FDS T eam ( 1. Departm ent of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, H efei of Anhui Prov. 230026, China; 2. Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei of Anhui Prov. 230031, China) Abstract:In order to investigate radiation damage mechanism of the China low activation martensitic ( CLAM) steel, the proton radiation damage of CLAM steel and the annea- ling behavior of defect w ere probed by slow positron beam . It w as found that the density of vacancies increased, and the size reached a saturation value, w ith increasing of irradi- ation fluence. The w hole region of irradiated sample w as only slightly damaged. Small vacancies and vacancy clusters w ere the dominant defects, and w ere recovered after an- nealing at 400 . Besides, the effect of minor additive Si on irradiation behavior for CLAM steel w as studied. T he experimental results show ed that additive Si can not pre- : 2009-04- 14; : 2009-0 - 1 : ( 1067 1141067 11 ) : ( 1983 ) , , , ,