几种纱线的性能检测与分析.docVIP

盐城纺织职业技术学院 2015届毕业设计（论文） 题 目 几种纱线的性能检测与分析 专 业 现代纺织技术（丝绸工艺） 指导老师 随着人们生活水平的提高，对服装的环保与功能的要求的提高，棉纱线的性能已 经无法满足人们的需求，因此近年来，纺织行业为适应市场的需求加快了对新型纱线, 特别是环保再生纱线的开发。对此，我们对儿种新型的棉混纺纱的性能进行分析。 首先对莫代尔、柔丝、玉米三种与棉混纺的捻度、纱线毛羽、条干均匀度、强伸 性能及耐酸耐碱性等进行了测试，随后对其性能进行了分析。然后我们根据纱线各自 的性能特点来更好的利用纱线，扬其长避其短，大大的提高纱线的服用性能。 本文做酸碱性实验的FI的是了解几种纱线的耐酸碱性程度，以及经过酸碱处理后 纱线的强力受损情况，冇利于我们对几种纱线织成的织物在应用时提供参考。 关键词：纱线性能测试分析 Abstract As people living standard rise， to the clothing of environmental protection and the improvement of functional requirement， cotton yarns performance has failed to meet the demands of the people, so in recent years, the textile industry in order to adapt to the demand of the market accelerating new yarn, especially environmental regeneration yarn development. Therefore, we of several new types of cotton blended yarn performance analysis. Firstly the mo dyer, rose, maize and cotton blended yarn twist, the yarn hairiness， line evenness, strong stretch properties and being acidproof alkali etc were tested, and then to its performance is analyzed. Then we according to their performance and characteristics of yarn better use of the yarn, to lift its long avoid its short, and greatly improve the yarn using properties. This paper do acid and alkaline experiment is to understand acid-proof alkaline degree of several yarn, and after acid-base treatment after the yarn strength damage situation, it is helpful for several yarn fabric woven in application to provide the reference. Keywords: yarn properties testing analysis Written by： XucYuDan FcngJianYa Supervised by： ZhaoJuMei QianFei 目 录 TOC \o 1-5 \h \z ? S 1 HYPERLINK \l bookmark3 \o Current Document \h ABSTRACT 2 T 1 1.1纱线的性能介绍 1 1.1.1棉纱的性能 1 2棉纱的改性技术 1 3棉纱的发展动向 1 1.2新型纱线 2 1莫代尔纱线 2 2柔丝纱线 2 3玉米纱线 3 1.3本课题研宂主要内容 3 HYPERLINK \l bookmark6 \o Current Document \h 第二章实验部分 4 2.1捻度测试 4 2. 1. 1实验条件 4 2. 1.2测试原理 4 2. 1.3实验步骤 4 2.2毛羽性能测试 5 1试验条件 5 2. 2. 2测试原理 5 2. 2.3实验步骤 6 2.3条干性能测试 6 1实验条件 6 2. 3. 2测试原理 7 2. 3. 3实验步骤 7 2.4强伸性能测试 8 2. 4. 1试验条件 8 2. 4. 2测试原理