660MW四角切圆燃煤锅炉低氮改造变SFA风量下NOx生成特性数值模拟研究.docxVIP

第十八届全国二氧化硫氮氧化物汞污染防治暨细颗粒物(PM2．5)治理技术研讨会论文集660MW四角切圆燃煤锅炉低氮改造变SOFA风量下 第十八届全国二氧化硫氮氧化物汞污染防治暨细颗粒物(PM2．5)治理技术研讨会论文集 660MW四角切圆燃煤锅炉低氮改造变SOFA风量下 NOx生成特性数值模拟研究 李德波徐齐胜沈跃良刘亚明 温智勇 (广东电网公司电力科学研究院，广东广州，510060) 摘要：针对某电厂660MW四角切圆煤粉锅炉由于NOx排放高，进行了增加SOFA风的低氮改造。 本文利用ANSYS FLUENT 14．0软件进行了低氮改造后燃烧特性的数值模拟，数值模拟的结果与现场 实际情况吻合比较好，验证了本文数值模拟结果的有效性，主要研究了炉膛速度场、温度场、组分场和 污染物分布的规律，尤其是研究了不同SOFA风门开度下，燃烧器区域以及沿着炉膛高度方向NOx变 化的规律。主要结论如下： (1)低氮改造后增加SOFA风温度分布较均匀，切圆形成比较好，没有出现 火焰贴墙现象；(2)燃烧区域最高温度由30％开度(SOFA风门)的1803 K降低到100％开度(SOFA风门) 的1684K，风门开度变化70％，最高温度降低了118．8k(3)燃烧器区域最高NOx浓度由30％开度(SOFA 风门)的388mg／Nm3(6％02)降低到loo％开度(SOFA风门)的259rng／Nm3(6％02)，最高NOx 浓度降低了129mg／Nm3；(4)炉膛出口NOx浓度由30％开度(SOFA风门)的487．9re#m3(6％02) 降低到100％开度(SOFA风门)的307．4mg／Nm3，降低了180．5mg／Nnd(6％02)。通过增加SOFA风 低氮改造后，调节SOFA风开度是一种有效的降低炉膛出口NOx浓度方法。 关键词：四角切圆：低氮改造；NOx分布； 数值模拟 Numerical investigations the release of NOx for a tangentially fired furnace with the changing of SOFA Debo Li,Qisheng Xu，Yueliang Shen，Yaming L地Zhiyong Wen (Electric Power Research Institute of Guangdong Power Grid Corporation,Guangzhou,510080，China) Abstract：Owing to the hi班release of NOx for 660MW tangentially fired furuace，a new construction method adding of the SOFA is implemented in this power station．Numerical investigations using ANSYS FLUENT 14．0 are conducted in this research．The numerical results are compared well with experimental data。 Numerical research including：the velocity field,temperature fietd,species fieId and the release of NOx．The main results are summarized follows：(1)the vcloc时field is formed well(2)the maximum temperature in也e combustion is reduced from 1803K with SOFA(30％)to 1684K with SOFA(100％)，which the SOFA is changing of 70％，and thc maximum temperature is changing about 1 1 8．8l(；(3)the maximmn NOx in the combustion is reduced from 388mg／Nm3(6％02)with SOFA(30％)to 259mg／Nm3(6％02)with SOFA(100％)，which the SOFA is changing of 70％，and the maximum NOx is changing about 129mg／Nm3； (4)the maximum temperature at the outlet is reduced from 487．9mg／Nm