砂井联合泥土搅拌桩复合地基固结解析解.docxVIP

第35卷增刊2 第35卷增刊2 岩 土 力 学 v01．35 Supp．2 2014年10月 Rock and Soil Mechanics 0ct．2014 文章稿号：l000—7598(2014)增2—0223—09 砂井联合水泥土搅拌桩复合地基固结解析解 秦康1一， 卢萌盟1’2， 蒋斌松1，2 (1．中国矿业大学深部岩土力学与地下工程国家重点实验室，江苏徐州22l008 2．中国矿业大学力学与建筑工程学院，江苏徐州221008) 摘要：砂井联合水泥土桩复合地基是一种新型的复合地基加固技术，既可以加快软土地基固结时间，又可以增强软土地基 的强度。针对该组合型复合地基的布桩特点，该类复合地基可以简化成以水泥土搅拌桩为中心的轴对称固结模型，并假定孔 隙水沿径向渗流到砂井体内的流量等同于砂井体内排出的水量，考虑砂井的涂抹效应，推导出该类型下砂井联合水泥土搅拌 桩复合地基固结方程。根据实际工程荷载多数单级施加和地基附加应力呈梯形分布的特点，得出了砂井联合水泥土桩复合地 基固结解析解。通过对单级荷载情况下的复合地基固结解析解的退化，得出了瞬时施加荷载下的解析解。最后分别针对井径 比、加荷历时、桩一土模量比、砂井渗透系数等影响因素，对复合地基固结性状进行了分析。该解答对提高此类复合地基的 设计和计算水平有一定的理论指导意义。 关键词：组合型复合地基；砂井；水泥土搅拌桩；固结；解析鼹 中图分类号：Tu 473 文献标识码：A Analytical solution f．or consolidation of composite fbundation with sand drains and cement-soil mixing piles QIN Kan91一， LU Meng—men91一， JIANG Bin—son912 (1．StateKeyLaboratoryforGeomechallics柚dDeepunde曙rourIdEngineering，chiIlaUniVersnyofMining＆Technologyxuzllou，JiallgsLl221008，China； 2．school ofMech锄ics＆CiVil Engineering，chiIla utliVers崎ofMilljng aIld Technology，xu吐ou，JiaIIgsu 221008，China) Abstract：The combined composite foundation improved by both s粕d drain aIld cement—soil mixing piles，is new technique of gmund impmVement for soR soilS．It not only accelerate t11e consolidation process but also enll锄ce tlle bearing c印ac时of廿le soft soil fbull‘lation．According to t}Ie configuration of tlle pile and saIld drains，tllis type of composite fouIldation is simplif；ied aXisymmetric model witll the cemem—soil mixing piles Iocated at t11e center of the unit cell．The water is嬲s岫ed to now into the salld drain白om the cemer alongⅡle radial direction and the water nows into the s柚d drain is equalto t11at flows out of it，i．e．，the equal now assuIllption at me soil·sand draill inte晌ce．In tllis way，the smear e仃bct ofthe sand drain be taken into account and the consolidation equation for mis type of composite foundafion is developed．Then anal”ical solmion is obtained for t】1e loading scheme which is applied gradually and the s仃ess increment is dis仃ib