基于的FPGA的数据采集控制系统设计.docVIP

基于的FPGA的数据采集控制系统设计 摘要：以ALTERA公司的FPGA芯片EP1C6T144C8为核心，采用A/D转换器件和D/A转换器件设计了一个基于FPGA的数据采集系统，并用状态机描述方式对系统进行了深入分析。系统通过软件设计输入、分析与综合、仿真与验证等过程仿真实现了这一系统。设计输入过程中用VHDL语言编程实现了对TLC5510的采样控制和D/A转换器的控制；分析与综合过程对设计文件进行排错处理，并且对系统耗用的资源进行统计；仿真与验证过程对设计的核心模块的功能和时序性质进行了仿真测试，用仿真波形分析说明设计结果满足设计要求。 关键词：数据采集系统；FPGA；采样控制系统 Abstract： The FPGA chip EP1C6T144C8 of ALTERA Company which works with the A/D and D/A conversion devices as the core. A data acquisition, based on FPGA, was designed by programming with QuartusII simulation software and the function of validation. The system was analyzed deeply by adopting the method of the state machine. A data acquisition structure was designed in the system, which was achieved by designing inputs, analysis and synthesis, simulation and validation and so on. In the process of design inputs, the control of sampling to TLC5510 and D/A diversion were achieved by programming with VHDL language. The process of analysis and synthesis misarranged the design files. It also made a statistics of consumed sources in the system. The function and timing nature of the design was tested by simulation in the simulating and verifying process for validating the work here. Key Words: Data Acquisition System, FPGA, VHDL, Sampling Control System 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc170476001 第一章 绪 论 PAGEREF _Toc170476001 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170476002 1.1 课题背景及依据 PAGEREF _Toc170476002 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170476003 1.2 选题目的及意义 PAGEREF _Toc170476003 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170476004 第二章 系统的结构设计 PAGEREF _Toc170476004 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170476005 2.1 概述 PAGEREF _Toc170476005 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170476006 2.2 系统总体结构及原理 PAGEREF _Toc170476006 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170476007 2.2.1 A/D转换模块 PAGEREF _Toc170476007 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170476008 2.2.2 数据存储模块 PAGEREF _Toc170476008 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170476009 2.2.3 D/A转换模块 PAGEREF _Toc170476009 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170476010 2.2.4 FPGA控制模块 PAGEREF _Toc170476010 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170476