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摘 要
本毕业设计题目是东营石油化工联合公司办公楼设计,该办公楼的总建筑面积大约是5560平方米,共6层,建筑高度为27.3米。本建筑采用钢筋混凝土现浇框架结构体系,包括建筑设计、结构设计和施工组织设计三部分内容。
建筑设计是在总体规划的前提下,据设计任务书的要求,综合考虑基地环境、使用功能、综合选型、施工、材料、建筑设备、建筑艺术及经济等。着重解决了建筑物与周围环境、建筑物与各种细部构造,最终确定设计方案,画出建筑施工图。
结构设计包括手算和电算两部分。其中手算部分的主要内容为设计的总说明、构件尺寸的初步确定、框架的计算简图、荷载计算、框架横向侧移计算、框架在水平及竖向荷载作用下的内力计算分析和计算、内力组合、截面设计及基础设计;电算部分应用PKPM软件进行出图,包括:结构平面布置图、板配筋图、一榀框架配筋图、楼梯详图、基础布置图及详图。
施工组织设计施工组织设计是对施工活动实行科学管理的重要手段,它具有战略部署和战术安排的双重作用。根据基本建设计划和设计的要求,提供各阶段的施工准备工作内容,协调施工过程中各施工单位、各施工工种、各项资源之间的相互关系。主要包括施工进度计划、施工方案设计以及安全、质量管理等方面的内容。
关键词:框架结构,内力组合,截面设计,楼梯设计,基础设计,施工进度
Abstract
This graduation design topics is Dongying petroleum chemical industry joint company office building, the building with a total construction area of about 5560 square meters, a total of 6 layers, height of 27.3 meters. The building is a reinforced concrete cast-in-place frame structure system, including architectural design, structural design and construction design of three sections.
The architectural design is under the premise of the overall planning, according to the requirements of the design task book, considering the base environment, the using function, selection, construction, materials, construction equipment,construction art and economy. Focus on solving the building with the surrounding environment, buildings and a variety of detailed structure, to finalize the design, draw construction plans.
Structural design, including the hand count and computing in two parts. Which hand to count part of the total description of the design, initially identified in component size, the framework for the calculation of diagram, load calculation, the framework of the horizontal lateral displacement calculation framework in the horizontal and vertical load analysis and calculation of internal force calculation under combination of internal forces, cross-sectional design and foundation design; Computer some applications PKPM software for plot, including: the structure floor plan, the b
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