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Lesson65
Jumbo versus the police;Background information背景知识; 【New words and expressions】
1. versus [v?:s?s]prep.对
2. approach [?pr?ut?] v. 走近
3. Christmas [krism?s] n.圣诞节
4. ought [?:t] modal verb应该
5. circus [s?:k?s] n.马戏团
6. weigh [wei] v.重
7. present [prez?nt] n.礼物
8. fortunate [f?:t??nit] adj.幸运的
9. accompany [?k?mp?ni] v.陪伴,随行;【New words and expressions】
1. versus [v?:s?s] prep.对
(法律和运动用语,常略作v.或vs.) 对;对抗
Eg:The big match tonight is England versus Spain.
今晚的大赛是英格兰对西班牙。 ; 2. approach [?pr?ut?] v. 走近
(1)接近,靠近(come nearer and nearer)
Eg. The old man approaches 80 years old.
He approached the house carefully.
approach sb.
Eg. He is approaching me.
他正向我逼近。
(2)着手处理,开始对付( deal with)
Eg. He approached the question as a scientist.
他从科学家的角度来处理这一问题。
(3)c.n. 途径,方法,方式; 态度 (+to)
Eg. I like her approach to the problem.
We have found an approach to success.;4. ought [?:t] modal verb应该
(1) (表示义务、责任等)应当,应该
Students ought to study hard.
学生应该努力用功。
(2)(表示愿望)应该,该
You ought to read his novels.
你应该读读他的小说。
(3)(表示可能性、期望)该
It ought to be a fine day tomorrow.
明天该是好天气。;(4)区别 ought to do sth. 和 should do sth.
should:应该(我认为)
ought to:应该(义务上, 语气比should 强)
语气强弱:must→ ought to → should
You should knock at the door.
You ought to knock at the door.
We ought to obey the school rules.; 6. weigh [wei]
(1)v.称...的重量,掂估...的分量
He weighed the parcel by hand.
(2)v.有...重量;称起来
How much do you weigh?
sb+weigh+体重
(3)weight n.重,重量;体重[C][U]
What is your weight?
lose weight ; 8. fortunate [f?:t??nit] adj.幸运的 (lucky)
(1)幸运的,侥幸的 [+to do / + in / +that]
It is fortunate that we can all meet tomorrow.
Hes fortunate in having a good job.
I feel fortunate to have met them.
(2)带来幸运的
He came at a very fortunate time.
他来得恰是时候。
That is a fortunate start.
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