chapter包3-20110308.pptVIP

In contrast, when sodium is exposed to chlorine gas, a compound, sodium chloride, is formed; the two elements lose their chemical identity. 相反，当钠暴露于氯气中时，就会形成一种化合物氯化钠；这两种元素都失去了它们各自的化学特性。 There are two types of mixtures. Homogeneous or uniform mixture, in which, the composition of the mixture is the same throughout. 混合物有两种。均匀混合物中各组分都是均匀的。 Another name for a homogeneous mixture is a solution. A solution is made up of a solvent, the substance present in largest amount, and one or more solutes. 均匀混合物的另一个名称叫做溶液。溶液由占有最大数量的物质溶剂和一种或多种溶质组成。 Solution:[s?’lu:??n] n. 溶液 Solvent:[‘s?lv?nt] n. 溶剂 Solute: [‘