单片机C51篮球计时计分器课程设计.docVIP

经典文档 下载后可编辑复制 PAGE 经典文档 下载后可编辑复制 编号 本科生毕业设计 基于单片机篮球赛计时计分器设计 Design of Timing and Scoring of Basketball Competition Based on Single Chip Computer 学 生 姓 名: 专 业: 学 号: 指 导 教 师: 学 院: 摘 要 TC 摘 要 \f C \l 1 篮球比赛计时计分器是为了解决篮球比赛时计分与计时准确的问题。此装置利用单片机AT89C51完成了计时和计分的功能。本文详细地介绍了系统硬件与软件的设计过程，设计由AT89C51编程控制LED七段数码管作显示的球赛计时计分系统。该系统具有赛程定时设置，赛程时间暂停，及时刷新甲、乙双方的成绩以及赛后成绩暂存等功能。它具有价格低廉，性能稳定，操作方便并且易于携带等特点。广泛适合各类学校或者小型团体作为赛程计时计分。 关键词：单片机 篮球赛计时 篮球赛计分 ABSTRACT TC Abstract \f C \l 1 Time scoring basketball game is to solve the game of basketball with the time points when the issue of accuracy. This device is completed using AT89C51 single- chip timing and scoring functions. This article describes in detail the system hardware and software design process, design by AT89C51 programming control for LED Seven-Segment LED display subsystem of the game time. The system is set up with the schedule from time to time, schedule time to pause, refresh in time A, B, and after the two sides achieved a temporary success functions. It is inexpensive, stable performance, easy to operate and easy to carry and so on. A wide range suitable for all types of schools or small groups as time-points race. Key words: MCU Basketball Time Basketball Scoreboard 目 录 TC 目 录 \f C \l 1 TOC \o 1-3 \f \h \z 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc233691435 \h 1 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc233691436 \h 1 目 录 PAGEREF _Toc233691437 \h I 第一章 引言 PAGEREF _Toc233691438 \h - 1 - 1.1 背景知识介绍 PAGEREF _Toc233691439 \h - 1 - 1.2 设计意义 PAGEREF _Toc233691440 \h - 1 - 1.3 设计目的 PAGEREF _Toc233691441 \h - 1 - 第二章 系统硬件介绍 PAGEREF _Toc233691442 \h - 3 - 2.1 MCS-51单片机简述 PAGEREF _Toc233691443 \h - 3 - 2.1.1 单片机AT89C51简介 PAGEREF _Toc233691444 \h - 3 - 2.1.2 主要特性 PAGEREF _Toc233691445 \h - 4 - 2.1.3 管脚说明 PAGEREF _Toc233691446 \h - 4 - 2.1.4 芯片擦除 PAGEREF _Toc233691447 \h - 6 - 2.1.5 掉电模式 PAGEREF _Toc233691448 \h - 6 - 2.1.6 程序储存器的加密 PAGEREF _Toc233691449 \h - 6 - 2.2 显示器及其接口 PAGEREF _Toc233691450 \h - 7 - 2.2.1 显示器介绍 PAGEREF _Toc2336914