Be动词和一般疑问句.ppt

如果句子中没有be动词、情态动词，那么句子要怎么变成一般疑问句和否定句呢？？？？ * 如果句子中没有be动词、情态动词，则需要借助助动词do, does或did，将它们放在句首，并将句中实义动词变为原形，若主语为第一人称I， 则改为第二人称you，my改成your! 改为一般疑问句 ◆ 注意：do, does, did后面必须使用动词原形。 * 助动词Do 1.They go to school by bus on weekdays Do they go to school by bus on weekdays? 2. My parents/I usually take a walk after dinner. Do your parents/you usually take a walk after dinner? -Yes, they do./ No they don’t -Yes, they/I do./ No they/I don’t * 助动词Does 1.He goes to school by bus on weekdays Does he go to school by bus on weekdays? 2. My parent usually takes a walk after dinner. Does your parent usually take a walk after dinner? -Yes, he does./No he doesn’t -Yes, he does./No he doesn’t * 助动词Did 1.Kangkang went to school by bus last week Did Kangkang go to school by bus last week? 2. My parents took a walk yesterday. Did your parents take a walk after dinner? Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t. Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t. * 如果句子中没有be动词、情态动词，则需要借助助动词don’t, doesn’t或didn’t, 放于动词之前，主语之后。 改为否定句 ◆ 注意：do, does, did后面必须使用动词原形。 * 否定：+don’t 1.They go to school by bus on weekdays They don’t go to school by bus on weekdays. 2. My parents usually take a walk after dinner. My parents don’t usually take a walk after dinner. * 否定：+doesn’t 1.He goes to school by bus on weekdays He doesn’t go to school by bus on weekdays. 2. My parent usually takes a walk after dinner. My parent doesn’t usually take a walk after dinner. * 否定：+didn’t 1.Kangkang went to school by bus last week Kangkang didn’t go to school by bus last week. 2. My parents took a walk yesterday. My parents didn’t take a walk yesterday. * Conclusion 结构 肯定句：主语+ be动词/实义动词/情态动词+其他 否定句：主语+ be动词/助动词/情态动词+not+其他 一般疑问句： Be 动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他？ * 练一练！！ 将下列句子变为否定句 1. The dog is bigger than the cat. The dog ________ ________ bigger than the cat. 答案：The dog is not bigger than the cat. 2. My English teacher speaks English very fast. My English teacher _______ _______ English very fast. 答案：My English teacher doesn’