机械工程测试技术基础讲稿(时第七周).pptVIP

0.1 -40 -20 0 20 L(?)(dB) ? 1/? ? ?(?)(?) 一阶系统 -20dB/dec -90o -45? 1 ? 10 1 ? 0.1 1/? 1 ? 10 1 ? 0? 0.2 1 ? 一阶系统的时间常数?越小越好。 不失真测试的频率上限fmax是由 误差要求决定的。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 二阶系统的波德图 0.1 1 10 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 z=0.05 z =0.1 z =0.2 z =0.3 z =0.5 渐近线 L(?)(dB) ?/?n -180 0 0.1 1 10 -90 ?(?)(?) ?/?n z =0.7 z =1.0 z =0.05 z =0.1 z =0.2 z =0.3 z =0.5 z =0.7 z =1.0 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. ① w0.3