《低功耗高增益宽带放大器外文翻译(外文翻译，中英对照)》-毕业论文.DOCVIP

l A Broadband Amplifier with Huge Gain-bandwidth Product and Low Power Consumption Gain The HYPERLINK /wiki/Gain \o Gain gain of an amplifier is the HYPERLINK /wiki/Ratio \o Ratio ratio of output to input power or amplitude, and is usually measured in HYPERLINK /wiki/Decibel \o Decibel decibels. (When measured in decibels it is HYPERLINK /wiki/Logarithm \o Logarithm logarithmically related to the power ratio: G(dB)=10 log(Pout /(Pin)). HYPERLINK /wiki/Radio_Frequency \o Radio Frequency RF amplifiers are often specified in terms of the maximum power gain obtainable, while the HYPERLINK /wiki/Voltage \o Voltage voltage gain of audio amplifiers and HYPERLINK /wiki/Instrumentation_amplifier \o Instrumentation amplifier instrumentation amplifiers will be more often specified (since the amplifiers HYPERLINK /wiki/Input_impedance \o Input impedance input impedance will often be much higher than the source impedance, and the load impedance higher than the amplifiers output impedance). Example: an audio amplifier with a gain given as 20?dB will have a voltage gain of ten (but a power gain of 100 would only occur in the unlikely event the input and output impedances were identical). Bandwidth The HYPERLINK /wiki/Bandwidth_(signal_processing) \o Bandwidth (signal processing) bandwidth of an amplifier is the range of frequencies for which the amplifier gives satisfactory performance. The definition of satisfactory performance may be different for different applications. However, a common and well-accepted metric is the HYPERLINK /wiki/Half_power_point \o Half power point half power points (i.e. frequency where the power goes down by half its peak value) on the output vs. frequency curve. Therefore bandwidth can be defined as the difference between the lower and upper HYPERLINK /wiki/Half_power_point \o Half power point half power points. This is therefore also known as the ?3 dB bandwidth. Bandwidths (otherwise called frequency responses) for other response toler