土建基础施工方案.doc

PAGE 38 基础施工方案 日 期： 年 月 日 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 3 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 3 目 录 一、工程概况················································1 二、编制依据················································2 三、施工部署与进度计划······································2 四、机械及劳动力计划········································2 五、施工工艺················································3 5.1基坑施工安全措施·········································3 5.2地下管线保护措施·········································4 5.3破桩头工艺···············································4 5.4基础工程·················································5 5.5测量放线·················································6 5.6钢筋工程·················································6 5.7混凝土工程···············································17 5.8模板工程·················································30 六、砌筑工程·················································33 七、屋面工程·················································37 八、质量控制点及控制方法·····································41 九、安全消防措施·············································42 十、安全文明施工···········································42 十一、高空安全作业规程·······································45 十二、现场安全生产工作规定···································46 一、工程概况 原有路面、地面及基础需破除，根据图纸土方开挖时高度不超2m，无需进行支护。场地四周搭设临时施工围挡，以免对周边造成影响。 土层的分布及承载力情况 1.杂土层：含碎石、炉渣、煤面（渣）等、土质松散，不均匀。厚度0.7-4.8，平均厚度2.45m。 2.粉质粘土：厚度一般0.5-3.9m，平均厚度1.92m。侧阻=55和65Kpa。 3.淤泥质粉质粘土：厚度一般5.5-10.9m，平均厚度8.8m。侧阻=18和25Kpa。 4.粉质粘土：厚度一般1.4-7m，平均厚度4.77m。侧阻=45和60Kpa。 5.粉质粘土：厚度一般3-6.6m，平均厚度4.57m。侧阻=60和75Kpa、端阻=900和2600Kpa。 6.粉质粘土：厚度一般4.4-9.8m，平均厚度6.84m。侧阻=55和70Kpa、端阻=800和2400Kpa。 7.粉土、粉砂组成：厚度一般0.7-12.9m，平均厚度10.12m。侧阻=80和85Kpa、端阻=1000和4000Kpa。 8.粉质粘土：勘侧未穿过该层。灌注桩和PHC桩侧阻力、端助力标准值未给定。 9.地下水位埋藏较浅，长期受电厂水工建筑及管道渗漏补给，可按0.5m考虑。地下水对混凝土结构弱腐蚀性，对钢结构有中等腐蚀性。标准冻结深度为0.6m。 10.钢筋直径12一下为HPB300，钢筋直径12以上为HRB300、HRB400，混凝土强度等级：基础垫层为C15,基础为C30。 11．1）废水楼基础采用灌注桩，直径800mm钻孔灌注桩，桩长约8根31m、2根17m，桩端持力层为④3粉土、粉砂层，单桩竖向抗压极限承载力为2400kN、1000 kN。 2）澄清浓缩器基础采用灌注桩，直径600mm钻孔灌注桩，桩长约9根18.5m，桩端持力层为④3粉土、粉砂层，单桩竖向抗压极限承载力为830kN。 二、编制依据