chap语竞争市场上的企业.pptVIP

Firms in Competitive Markets竞争市场上的企业 第14章 Chapter 14 竞争的含义The Meaning of Competition 完全竞争市场具有下列特征： A perfectly competitive market has the following characteristics: 市场中有许多买者和卖者 There are many buyers and sellers in the market. 各个卖者提供的物品大体上是相同的 The goods offered by the various sellers are largely the same. 企业可以自由地进入或退出市场 Firms can freely enter or exit the market. 竞争的含义The Meaning of Competition 这些特征，使得完全竞争市场具有如下结果： As a result of its characteristics, the perfectly competitive market has the following outcomes: 任何一个买者或卖者的行动对市场价格的影响都可以忽略不计。 The actions of any sin