新闻道德与法规 中西新闻道德规范形成与发展.pptVIP

第二讲 中西新闻道德规范的形成与发展 一、西方新闻道德规范概述  Ethics and Other Informal Controls （一）个人道德规范 Personal Ethics （二）行为准则 Performance Codes （三）内部控制 Interpersonal Controls （四）外界影响 Outside Influences （五）道德建设线路图 （一）个人道德规范 Personal Ethics 道德原则 Ethical Principles 中庸之道 The Principle of Golden Means 绝对命令原则 The Categorical Imperative 功利原则 The Principle of Utility 无知之幕 Veil of Ignorance 自我决断原则 Self-determination 1. 中庸之道 Aristotle: Too much food as well as too little food spoils health. Moderation was the key. 1. 中庸之道（续） In ethical dilemmas, the proper way of behaving lies between doing too much and do