构词法公开课教.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 Word Formation 构 词 法 Time： March 18, 2014 Place： Class One, Senior Two Presenter： Hu Pingnan Subject： Word Formation Teaching aim： Help Ss learn the usage of word formation. Teaching difficult points： Let Ss master the usage of Derivation Step 1 Lead-in 一、英语饶口令 1. Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you. 2. Can you can a can as a canner can can a can ? 3. I wish to wish the wish you wish to wish, but if you wish the wish the witch wishes, I wont wish the wish you wish to wish. 二、猜猜下列网络流行语的意思 1.disclose one’s secret 2. Microblog 3. Its all floating cloud. 4. overseas returnee 5. Whether you believe it or not, I am convinced. 6.envious, jealous and hateful 7.time-travel TV drama 8.group purchasing 9. ant-like graduates 10. a tear-inducing misery 11. daddy-is-the-key 12. leftover ladies 13. in shock /shock sb 14. keep calm /calm down 三、构词法主要类型 派生法（Derivation） able → unable; teach → teacher 构 合成法(Compounding) space+ship → spaceship 词 转化法（Conversion） visit v. → visit n. 法 缩略法（Abbreviation） Do it yourself. → DIY Step 2 合成词 Compound 一.合成名词 例词： 构成方式 seafood 名词／代词＋名词 greenhouse 形容词＋名词 handwriting 名词+动名词（V-ing） waiting – room 动名词+名词 pain – killer 名词+动词(er/or) pickpocket 动词+名词 turn – off 动词+副词 output 副词＋动词 afternoon 介词／副词＋名词 二.合成动词 overcome 副词＋动词 whitewash 形容词＋动词 sleepwalk; 名词＋动词 三.合成形容词 例词 构成方式 snow-white 名词+形容词 English-speaking 名词＋现在分词 man-made 副词＋过去分词 high-class; 形容词+过去分词 light-blue 形容词+形容词 good-looking 形容词+现在分词 warm-hearted 形容词+名词+ed second-hand 数词+名词 hard-working 副词+现在分词 well-known 副词+过去分词 underground 介词+名词 四、合成副词 however 副词＋副词 anywhere; whatever 代词＋副词 downstairs; upstairs 副词＋名词 anyway 形容词＋名词 五.合成代词 something; everything; nobody; someone; anybody