强句型.pptVIP

专四备考：第二周 强调句 九种形式 最重要一种：强调句型 次重要：几个固定句式 ?1．用助动词“do（does／did）＋动词原形”来表示强调： 强调的是宾语????????He does know the place well．他的确很熟悉这个地方。 ????????Do write to me when you get there．你到那儿后务必给我来信。 ??????? ???2．用形容词 very，only，single，such, last 等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气： ????????That‘s the very textbook we used last term． 这正是我们上学期用过的教材。 ????????You are the only person here who can speak Chinese． 你是这里唯一会讲汉语的人。 ????????Not a single person has been in the shop this morning． 今天上午这个商店里连一个人都没有。 ????????How dare you buy such expensive jewels？ 你怎么敢买这么贵的宝石呢？ ????????He is the last person I want to see in this world! 我最不想看他了! ???????? 3．用in the world，on earth，at all等介词短语可以表达更强的语气（常用于疑问句): ????????Where in the world could he be？ 他到底会在哪儿？ ????????What on earth is it？ 它究竟是什么？ ????????Do you know at all？ 你到底知不知道？ ????? ???????4．用感叹句来表示强烈的感情，突出说话人的情感：见感叹句????????How interesting a story it is！ 这是一个多么有趣的故事啊！ ????????Oh，what a lie！ 啊，真是弥天大谎！ ????????5. 用重复来表示强调： ????????Why！why！The cage is empty！ 啊！啊！箱子是空的。 ????????They walked for miles and miles． 他们走了好多英里。  ??6．用倒装句（也就是将要强调的句子或被强调的部分置于句首）来加强语气： ????????On the table were some flowers． 桌上摆着一些花。（强调地点） ????????Many a time have I climbed that hill． 我多次翻过那座山。 ????????Only in this way can we solve this problem． 只有这样，我们才能解决这个问题。  强调句型 强调主语，宾语和状语 It is /was +强调部分+that/who/whom +其他成分 如果被强调的成分是表示人的词，用who或that来连接都可以 如果是其它成分，则一律用that来连接。 被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who 　　lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about． /cn/Html/M/Grammar/82784214794157.html 1．被强调成分是主语，who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。 　　e.g. It is I who am right． 　　e.g. It is he who is wrong． 　　e.g. It is the students who are lovely． Michael wore his new coat to attend the party yesterday. 强调主语 It was Mike that wore his new coat to attend the party yesterday. 强调宾语 It was Mike‘s new coat that he wore to attend the party yesterday. 强调时间状语 It was yesterday that Mike wore his new coat to attend the party . 即使被强调成分是句子中的时间状语，地点