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基于IDA方法的RC框架结构地震易损性分析研究-结构工程专业论文
Study on Seismic Fragility Analysis of RC Frame Structures Based on the IDA Method
Speciality: Structure Engineering Name: Li Wenbo Supervisor: Prof. Zheng Shansuo
ABSTRACT
RC frame structure, as a basic structure system for urban or industrial high-rise building, is found broad applications throughout the world. However, during the earthquakes which happened in recent years, RC buildings have suffered more or less damages even collapses, bringing severe dangers to people and their properties. Considering that the earthquake mechanism is a process that uncertainty (structure and earthquake) is coupled with non-linear variables, this paper employs IDA method to analyze the earthquake uncertainties. After a discussion of seismic vulnerability on plane frame construction with 13 roof trusses, this paper intends to clarify the influence of 4 parameters, i.e., axial compression ratio, aspect ratio, concrete strength and longitudinal reinforcement strength on the seismic resistance levels that RC frame construction is possible to reach.
First and foremost, the author discusses the kernel problems that are involved in IDA-based seismic fragility analysis. Then, 16 earthquake records are desired in this paper with Sa (T1,5%) as the indicator for seismic strength and θmax as the indicator for structural damages. When determining the threshold , this paper not only resorts to the simple and convenient DM rules but also IDA method which is eligible for collapse critical point judgment, by which a reasonable set of critical points of various levels can be achieved. Secondly, it analyzes the finite element modeling theory on OpenSEES-based RC plane frame construction and takes the 6-floor RC plane frame construction as the example to elaborate on IDA-based seismic fragility analysis procedure. Finally, it conducts IDA-based seismic fragility analysis on plane frame construction with 13 roof trusses.
As a result, RC frame constructions which are designed in strict accordance wit
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