基于滑模控制直驱式波浪发电系统MPPT控制策略.docxVIP

基于滑模控制的直驱式波浪发电系统MPPT控制策略* 林巧梅1，杨俊华1，蔡浩然1，杨金明2 (1.广东工业大学自动化学院, 广州, 510006；2.华南理工大学电力学院, 广州, 510641) 摘要:为提高直驱型波浪发电系统的功率捕获和转换能力，通过分析系统运动方程，建立其数学模型。依据波浪入射频率和幅值，构造系统最优功率输出条件，计算q轴电流参考值，应用滑模变结构控制算法实时跟踪参考电流。针对发电系统中含有的未知干扰，引入鲁棒控制，使发电机状态亦能保持实时跟踪最优参考值。仿真结果表明，不论是否有干扰存在，所提控制方案都能实现最优参考电流跟踪和最大功率捕获跟踪，系统鲁棒性提高。 关键词：直驱式波浪发电系统；永磁直线发电机；最大功率点追踪；滑模鲁棒控制 中图分类号: TM619 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-1390（2018）00-0000-00 MPPT algorithm for direct-drive wave energy power power generation system based on sliding mode control Lin Qiaomei1,Yang, Yang Junhua1,Cai, Cai Haoran1,Yang, Yang Jinming2 （(1. Faculty of Automation , , Guangdong University of Technology ,, Guangzhou 510006 , , China; . 2.School of Electric Power,SouthPower, South China University of Technology,GuangzhouTechnology, Guangzhou 510641,China）) Abstract: In order to improve the power absorption and conversion capability of the direct-drive wave energy power convertersgeneration system, the direct drive wave power system is studied , the motion equation of the system is analyzed and the its mathematical model of the wave power system is established. According to the incident frequency and amplitude of the wave, the optimal power output condition of the system is constructed and the q-axis current reference value is calculated. The sliding mode control algorithm is implemented to track the reference current in real time. Aiming at the wave power system with uncertain disturbance in wave power generation system, the robust control is added, so that the generator state can still keep track of the optimal reference in real time. The simulation results show that the proposed robust control strategy can keep track the optimal reference current in real time and maintain the maximum energy absorption despite the presence of uncertain perturbation，, which improving improves the robustness of the controlled system. Key words: Directdirect-drive wave power generation, PMLG, MPPT, Sliding sliding Mode mode Robust robust Controlc