濂水河水闸设计说明书资料.docx

山东科技大学毕业设计 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1 TOC \o 1-3 \t \h \z \u 摘 要 水闸是灌排工程的主要建筑物之一，它是一种利用闸门进行挡水或泄水的低水头水工建筑物，既可控制流量又可调节水位。关闭闸门时，它可拦洪蓄水，挡潮或抬高闸前水位；开启闸门时，又可泄洪﹑排涝或对下游河道或渠道供水。本设计主要设计一座节制闸。包括水闸的总体布置、水力计算、闸室布置、闸室稳定验算、结构计算、配筋等。 关键词：水闸、闸室、平面闸门、防渗排水、稳定分析、应力分析  Abstract Floodgate is one of the main building of irrigation and drainage engineering, and it is a kind of using gate to block water or drainage, low head hydraulic structure can control the flow and water level can be adjusted. When closing the floodgate, it can hold water, block the tide or raise the water level before the lock. When opening the sluice gate, it can also flood discharging, drainage or water the downstream channel or channel. This design mainly designs a moderation brake. Including the overall layout of the floodgate, hydraulic calculation, gate arrangement, chamber stability checking, structural calculation, reinforcement etc. Keywords: floodgate, gate chamber, sluice gate ,anti seepage and drainage, stability analysis , stress analysis 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \t \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc19668 第一章 基本资料与总体布置 PAGEREF _Toc19668 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc1354 1.1濂水河水闸设计原始数据 PAGEREF _Toc1354 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc30150 1.1.1设计概况 PAGEREF _Toc30150 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc22823 1.1.2地形情况 PAGEREF _Toc22823 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc18738 1.1.3工程地质情况 PAGEREF _Toc18738 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc16508 1.1.4水文气象 PAGEREF _Toc16508 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc655 1.1.5交通情况 PAGEREF _Toc655 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc2544 1.1.6设计数据 PAGEREF _Toc2544 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc31412 1.2 总体布置 PAGEREF _Toc31412 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc1186 1.2.1 水闸类型 PAGEREF _Toc1186 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc16219 1.2.2 布置要点 PAGEREF _Toc16219 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc32278 第二章 水闸水力计算 PAGEREF _Toc32278 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc19426 2.1 闸孔设计 PAGEREF _Toc19426 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc117 2.1.1上下游水位确定 PAGEREF _Toc117 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc5388 2.1.2 闸孔尺寸设计 PAGEREF _Toc5388 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc23492 2.2.消能防冲设计 PAGEREF _Toc23492 10 HYPERLINK \l _Toc26573 2.2.1 节制闸工作特点： PAGEREF