语法填空专题讲解.ppt

Learning goals: 1. To learn some rules and skills about the rational cloze. 2. To improve the students ability of the rational cloze by mastering some skills and doing exercises. Task 1: 题型解读 思考：高中英语试卷语法填空以什么方式出题？ 1. 挖空 处要求填入适当的单词。 2. 设题方式分为 和 _ 一、纯空格试题的解题技巧 二、给出了提示词型的解题技巧 3）词类转换 1.Because only Time is capable of understanding how ______________ (value) Love is. 2.His smile was like sunshine which warmed people who were in _________ (sad) . 3.The girl was _____________ (frighten) that he would fly away. 4. “Now pull up the second.”The youth obeyed but found that the task was _________________ (difficult). 5.“Thirty-five cents,”she said __________ (rude). 6.It would be ___________ (believe) that such an honest man should have betrayed his friends. 总结提升 Doctors say deep, slow breathing is also helpful. Many 21 (medicine)studies have shown that clearing the mind through quiet meditation 22 (help)you become calm. This causes lower blood pressure, reduces muscle tension 23 decreases heart rate. Experts also say keeping stress to yourself can make problems 24 (bad). Researchers have linked the 25 (fail) to identify and express emotions to many health conditions. These include eating disorders, fear disorders and high blood pressure. Homework 完成语法填空基础训练 高中英语语法填空Rational Cloze 解题技巧 What’s the usual way you fulfill the task rational cloze ? 三步完成: 概读理解 – 分析填空 – 连贯检查 语 法 词法 句法 章法 惯用法 思考：面对语法填空中如此繁杂的语法点，我们到底该怎样入手呢? 虚词 冠词 a, an, the 介词 in, at, on, with, without, for, by, from, before, after, through, over, under... 并列连词 (连接并列句) 并列关系：and, or, either...or, neither...nor, not only...but (also), both...and 转折关系：but, yet 因果关系：for, so 从 句 引 导 词 定语从句 关系代词 关系副词 which, that, who(m), as, whose when, where, why 名词性从句 连接词 that, whether, if 连接代词 what(ever), who(ever) 连接副词 when, where, why, how 状语从句 从属连词 when, while