ABAQUS_疲劳分析简介.pdfVIP

疲劳分析简介 2012.10.01 载荷和应力的分类 •静应力 ：不随时间变化或变化缓慢 σ 的应力 。 •变应力：随时间变化的应力 。 •变 应力又可分为 •稳定周期变应力 •非稳定周期变应力 •随机变应力 最基本的变应力为稳定周期 变应力 力。 疲劳分析的分类 •高周期疲劳与低周期疲劳 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 N 1 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 低周 期疲劳 高周 期疲劳 永久使用 疲劳极限  max S-N curve  N r o N 0 低周 期疲劳 预测裂缝的开始与成长 Introduction • Low-cycle fatigue analysis is a quasi-static analysis of a structure subjected to sub-critical cyclic loading. • It can be associated with thermal as well as mechanical loading. • In Abaqus can simulate low-cycle fatigue in: • bulk ductile materials • material interfaces Low-cycle Fatigue in Bulk Materials • Abaqus/Standard提供一个分析延性金属材料，在反复施力下累积非弹性应 变能而造成的损伤与失效的功能 • Low-cycle fatigue里的损伤定义与我們平常定义的材料损伤分析 (continuum damage approach)大致相同： • a constitutive behavior of undamaged ductile materials; • a damage initiation criterion; and • a damage evolution response. • The damage initiation and evolution are characterized by the stabilized accumulated inelastic hysteresis strain energy per stabilized cycle. (w) • Note: Damage initiation and evolution for low-cycle fatigue analysis is currently not support