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真空自耗电弧熔炼过程中电磁场的数值模拟-中国有色金属学报
20 1 2010 10
Vol.20 Special 1 The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals Oct. 2010
1004-0609(2010)S1-s0538-06
( 710072)
ANSYS10.0
:
TF062 A
Numerical simulation of electromagnetic field in
vacuum arc remelting process
ZHAO Xiao-hua, LI Jin-shan, CHANG Hui, YANG Zhi-jun, KOU Hong-chao, HU Rui, ZHOU Lian
(State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China)
Abstract: 3-D numerical simulations of electromagnetic field during vacuum arc remelting (VAR) were made by ANSYS
software to calculate the remelting current and magnetic field, and the stirring magnetic field on the magnetic force was
analyzed. The results show that current flows down crucible wall and turns transversely via the surface of the ingot,
where the currents are the largest in the horizontal direction. Magnetic field induced by remelting current is almost the
same at the ingot surface, but decreases at the bottom of the ingot during the remelting process. Magnetic flux and the
power loss induced by stirring coils increase with the current frequency increasing. The Lorentz force with stirring coils
can circumrotate at the ingot surface.
Key words: vacuum arc remelting; electromagnetic field; Lorentz forces; numerical simulation
VAR
[1−3]
[6]
(VAR)
[7]VAR
[4]
BERTRAM [5]1998 VAR
(2007CB613802)
029E-mail: him-1956_110@163.com
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